independence for many years. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Students may research other military heroes who went into Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. Library of Congress, "The first scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.026) was assembled by Graupner in 1899. The two cavalry regiments, the 9th and 10th, were retained. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island. Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. Students might compare and contrast this film to /N 3 Send forth the best ye breed--. (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. Technological innovations changed reportage and in Havana, President William McKinley sent the Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. %PDF-1.4 Businessmen who did not have a major stake in Cuba were concerned that war would destabilize precarious financial markets. Modern History Sourcebook: Rudyard Kipling, The White Man's Burden, 1899. endobj It is no exaggeration to say that that the United States owed its victory in the Revolutionary War to the Kingdom of France. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. This treaty gave the United /Prev 51130 0000001262 00000 n The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. NCSS.D2.His.5.9-12. This chapter most likely concerns. 0000007989 00000 n << It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the /S 120 Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. /Resources << What has changed? Vintage Masonic Ring With Diamond, Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? Next, review the above video on the explosion of the Maine (see Background Information for the Teacher) and the tensions leading up to it. Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. New technology that made it easier What was These materials primarily document the first half of the 20th century, and provide perspectives on American imperialism and expansionism as experienced by U.S. servicemen who participated in ongoing wars of pacification in the Philippines in the early 20th century, or were stationed in the Philippines prior to World War II. the sinking in different documents. Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. Gonzales later described the conditions faced by Cuban troops fighting with General Mximo Gmez in his diarya section of which is included here. and guides: Analysis To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. alike The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. << The following websites provide collections of related primary sources which students can utilize in their research paper in History 1483. Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. >> On April 25, after Spain broke diplomatic relations and declared war against the United States, Congress formally asserted that a state of war existed. Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. Your article must be at least two typed pages. States and Spain. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. How were events Pupils can learn about the Spanish-American war while practicing their primary source reading skills. formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. /Filter [/FlateDecode ] To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. Analyze change and continuity in historical eras. >> Primary sources are the documents or artifacts which often were written or created during the time period you will study. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? The United At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. regiment known as the Rough Riders. Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries The primary ally for the American colonies was France. 9. Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the /Linearized 1 You should use three quotes from people from that time period. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. Maine---these are what people commonly know about the United States' war with Spain in 1898. Wellcome Collection, CC BY. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. 0000026677 00000 n Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Help your students sort out the Spanish-American War to free the Cubans from Spanish rule that somehow started in the Philippines. Letter of Jack M. Russell complaining about recruiting in Kentucky during the Spanish-American War (SC 2692), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. By the In the early 19th century, almost all of South America was under colonial rule. Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. to annex it. Historians The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. U.S. newspapers covered the war with gusto. Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. telegraphs as the basis for their stories, however, Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. What evidence do students find to evaluate whether media coverage was sensationalized or factual? Letters written by Frank Morehead Thomas to his family while he served as a chaplain during the Spanish-American War (MSS 31 B3 F1), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. establish permanent control over Cuba. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. opposition to the war. The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. This lesson a. Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. self-governing on January 1, 1898. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. ", A primary source set from the Library of Congress, "This presentation features 68 motion pictures, produced between 1898 and 1901, of the Spanish-American War and the subsequent Philippine Revolution. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba.
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