A minimum of 50 hours flight time. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) Wind direction indicators. which you can purchase here . Instructions: Read your theory books and work through your syllabus before taking thesepractice exams. Try our free private pilot practice test. Determine the wind direction to plan for the forced landing. Complete form (s) Find the relevant form (s) Part 61 Part 65 Part 66 Complete all required information 2. . Windows Mac. Our question bank is continuously growing, updated, and added to, Well, that depends what you mean by "important". effective that 98.8% of our customers pass their FAA exams on the first try Check out our 5-star rating
PPL Navigation and CPL exams are coming soon! Get all the documentation from your training organisation or flight examiner and send in the complete application package yourself. If you're a current licence holder please note that when you receive your DL9 medical certificate you need to send a copy of pages one and four only of the DL9 to the CAA within seven days of it being issued. Just as in the old cyber exams, purchasing an exam prep module gives you access to four different randomised exams. Optional extras. KINGs Free Testing Site provides the answer explanations for the first question result. Those links will take you to the FAA Pilot Practice Test for that rating or certificate. Our mock exams contain additional questions from the EASA and selected FAA subject exams to give you the Best SACAA pilot exam preparation available online. Ensure you have a reliable internet connection & prepaid voucher before beginning your mock exam. They need to demonstrate theyre competent to at least the Level 4 standard required by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). Learning to pilot an aero plane is one of lifes most satisfying experiences. Possible mountain wave turbulence could be anticipated when winds of 40 knots or greater blow: A. Our exams and designed to test your knowledge and mimic the actual Aspeq exams themselves in the number of questions and time given. You have to finish following quiz, to start this quiz: Effect of increased TAS on Turn Performance, Effect of increased Angle of Bank on Turn Performance, Illusion of Turn with Wind Close to the Ground, Calculating the Straight and Level Stall Speed, Effect of Weight and Load Factor on Stall Speed, Effect of Frost, Ice and Damage on Stall Speed, Lateral Stability High Wing vs. Low Wing, Gyroscopes Advantages and Disadvantages, Other factors that affect decision making, Convection/Orographic Lifting/Frontal Lifting, Convergence/Turbulence/Latitudinal Heating, Backing of wind with the passing of a Cold Front, Graphical Area Forecast example of NSW East, Equal Time Point (ETP) OR Critical Point, Danger, Restricted and Prohibited Area Decode Examples, Calculating HDG/Ground Speed Jeppesen CR Whiz Wheel, Calculating HDG/Ground Speed E6-B Whiz Wheel, Wind, Groundspeed and ETI Flight Plan Example, Wind/HDG/Groundspeed/ETI Flight Plan Example, The VOR Very High Frequency Omni Directional Range, What is a Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL?). Working from the Waypoints books but just seems like quite an intense way to just read all 6 large books (except for human factors) and expect yourself to retain it all. Require a 70% or higher score to pass the test. Active The current syllabuses are in the advisory circulars. Use the checklist on the application form to help you. When you resume you can pause your exam again at any time. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) Navigation endorsement. Exams - South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) National Pilot. Categories Aerodynamics Flight Instruments All Rights Reserved, Private Pilot Video Ground School & Test Prep course. To be a safe and competent pilot-in-command, and to pass
You can purchase the Private Pilot Video Ground School & Test Prep course which includes all the test answer explanations. The organisation or person responsible for your training (this should be the head of training) will make the . All Access Platinum Subscription. and excellent customer reviews here. How long would you of spent on each one? You have to be fit to fly. Anyone from New Zealand that's done / doing PPL theory exams without classes, (self study to save that $$$) got any tips? Pay once and access the same content anywhere. ALL NCEA (levels 1-3) and New Zealand Scholarship examination sessions are three hours. PPL Free Practice Exam Back to: RPC | RPL | PPL Welcome, you've made a wise choice, one serving of free PPL Exam questions coming right up! Its critical you complete all sections of the application. The preferred choice for most of our students. Aviation Law Examination This exam consists of 16 multiple choice questions to be answered in 35 minutes, covering the legislative side of General Aviation. What if I want to fly my drone in controlled airspace? Contact your training provider for details. If you want to jump right into one of the practice written exams, you can click one of the three links above. For guidance, have a look at the advisory circulars to Part 61 Pilot Licences and Ratings. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) Controls and security. the Private Pilot Video Ground School & Test Prep course which includes all
This has 150+ questions so do it many times. For this exam you need a Type M (MPC Mock Exams) voucher ATPL - Advanced Aerodynamics, Performance, and Systems Knowledge (Aeroplane), ATPL - Instruments and Navigation Aids (Aeroplane), CPL - Aircraft Technical Knowledge (Helicopter), CPL - Aircraft Technical Knowledge (Aeroplane), PPL - Aircraft Technical Knowledge (Aeroplane), PPL - Aircraft Technical Knowledge (Helicopter), ATPL - Advanced Aerodynamics, Performance, and Systems Knowledge, ATPL - Flight Navigation General (Aeroplane and Helicopter), CPL - General Aircraft Technical Knowledge, Aircraft equipment, Minimum Equipment Lists & NZ Technical Standard Orders, Other authorities' airworthiness advisories, Notice of proposed airworthiness directive, Intro to Part 101 rules for unmanned aircraft, Intro to Part 102 certification for unmanned aircraft, List of Part 102 unmanned aircraft operators. The FAA simply is testing not only your knowledge but your attention to detail. Swales Mock Exams focus you on passing the final exams Ray Swales has lectured aviation subjects, from PPL to ATPL, for 22 years. The FAA used to make their question banks publicly available; however, they
NZ PPL Air Law - Practice Exam 1 Air Law Practice Exam Continue reading Air Law Practice Exam Join now for $10 per month By becoming a patron, you'll instantly unlock access to 18 exclusive posts 18 Writings NZ PPL Dave creating All the information you need to get through your Pilot Become a patron Require a 70% or higher score to pass the test. airspace, aerodynamics and sectional charts. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) Take-off Separation. 03 688 2355. What you need to know regarding pilot licensing. Previously PPL holders needed a current Class One or Class Two aviation medical to fly, with DL9 driver licence medicals only able to be used for the significantly limited recreational pilot licence. Free 10 tests Instrument Rating 549 55 tests Night Rating 199 15 tests CPL General Navigation 199 15 tests CPL Meteorology Any questions you get wrong, review the book and write notes for that section again. iPhone. This has 100+ questions so do it many times. The written practice test will show you exact questions from the real FAA Written Test. The type rating form should be completed by the applicants instructor that person who has had the oversight of, and completed the training with, the applicant. which you can purchase here we want to provide our students with all the tools possible to help them succeed the first time. Start of wit FRTO and Human Factors first. Each exam is generated randomly from a large master question bank, covering the full syllabus of each subject. What is the test type of the FAA exam?. You may get some questions that require reference to a Each mock exam you sit is made up of a set number of multi-choice questions generated randomly from a large master question bank, covering the full syllabus of each subject. Can I use my drone for agricultural chemical spraying/top dressing? It is also the first qualification needed to train further for the Commercial Pilot Licence. pass a practical flight test at the conclusion of your training. pass the six theory subjects that are part of the course curriculum, and. Whether you just want to fly privately, or are planning a career in aviation, we will help you to reach your goals. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Handbook and test. Third is generally from folks rushing and not taking the time to draw out questions to help visualize the location of the aircraft in relation to some reference on the ground. Our online ATPL Air Law (Aeroplane) theory course is a content targeted course, covering all aspects of the Civil Aviation Authority of New Zealand syllabus. Safety standards acknowledgement and consent. GST) TSL handbook - Knowledge of law and practice (includes postage & packaging) $54.60. Airtech for example? Immediately, you will see multiple-choice questions with a time limit. Can I fly my drone at the beach, park or lake? Completing ARE 5.0 by passing all six divisions is required by all U.S. jurisdictions as a key step on the path to earning a license. We are the industry's leading provider of ground school courses and mock exam questions. Theory courses cover basic navigation and flight planning techniques required for the private pilot, while the commercial pilot will learn more detailed methods of flight navigation. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) log books. Ray worked with the members of RAASA to strip out any irrelevant questions and add type specific questions. Your actual test is under a time limit, but if you know the material, there should be sufficient time to complete and review your test. The maximum cumulative pause time is minutes. PeopleCert is a global leader in the assessment and certification of professional skills, partnering with multi-national organizations and government bodies to develop and deliver market leading exams. Aircraft Technical and General. This is a rule requirement and helps us to keep accurate records on active licence holders. South Canterbury Aero Club Inc. Included in this flight time will be : You dont have to go through the application process if you want a PPL. . Unused vouchers are not refundable. The mock exams are available to you free of charge once you enroll for each subject. The second is quite frankly, very annoying. Pay the fee for the replacement (see form). Mock (practice) exams are available for the two MPC subjects, all PPL (A) subjects, some PPL (H), some CPL subjects, IR Air Law, BTK and some ATPL subjects. Private Pilot Licence Personal Logbooks, Private Pilot Licence Production of documents, PPL Passengers on board during refuelling, PPL Safety Precautions during fuelling operations, PPL Aircraft not to be taxied except by pilot, PPL Tests before and during the take-off run, PPL Meteorological conditions observed en route, PPL Reporting of failures, malfunctions and defects, PPL Mandatory reporting immediately reportable matters (IRM), PPL Mandatory reporting routinely reportable matters (RRM), PPL Prohibited, restricted and danger areas, PPL Radar Transponders Important points, PPL VFR (Visual Flight Rules) and Special VFR, PPL Visibility and Aerodrome meteorological minima, PPL Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) Class C, PPL Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) Class D, PPL Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) Class E, PPL Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) Class G, PPL Radiotelephony requirements outside controlled airspace, PPL Radiotelephony requirements multiple stations, PPL Standard format and Variety of callsigns used, PPL Radio requirements certified and military aerodromes, PPL Taxi after landing and Transiting flights, PPL Hazards Take-off and landing separation, PPL Cruising Level Requirements Lanes of Entry, PPL Navigation Position Fixing Track Keeping & Nav Aids, PPL Controlled Airspace Clearances for entry into CTA, PPL Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ), PPL Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) Interception, PPL Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) Interception signals, PPL Flights over water safety equipment, PPL Flights over water Signalling and survival equipment, PPL Distress beacon carriage requirements, PPL Communication Failure Light Signals, Practice Exam 4 (English and Radio Emergencies), Practice Exam 7 (Performance Units of measurement), Practice Exam 13 (Aerodynamics Design features), Practice Exam 14 (Aerodynamics Ground handling), Practice Exam 15 (Aerodynamics Thrust and speed), Practice Exam 16 (Aerodynamics Wind and flaps), Practice Exam 18 (Performance Wind, glide and weight), Practice Exam 19 (Performance Wind shear), Practice Exam 20 (Aerodynamics / Performance Height Vs Speed), Practice Exam 21 (Performance Find TAS and GS), Practice Exam 22 (Aerodynamics Turns, Stalling, Load Factor), Practice Exam 24 (Aerodynamics Illusions and Stalls), Practice Exam 25 (Aerodynamics Spins and Wake Turbulence), Practice Exam 26 (Aircraft General Knowledge Engines and Carburettors), Practice Exam 27 (Aircraft General Knowledge Fuel systems), Practice Exam 28 (Aircraft General Knowledge Fuel systems), Practice Exam 29 (Aircraft General Knowledge Engines), Practice Exam 30 (Aircraft General Knowledge Fuel and Fuel systems), Practice Exam 31 (Aircraft General Knowledge Oil), Practice Exam 32 (Aircraft General Knowledge Propeller and Magnetos), Practice Exam 33 (Aircraft General Knowledge Alternator and Battery), Practice Exam 34 (Aircraft General Knowledge Electrical and Flight Equipment), Practice Exam 35 (Aircraft General Knowledge The Airspeed Indicator), Practice Exam 36 (Aircraft General Knowledge Flight Equipment and Compass), Practice Exam 37 (Performance Density and Heights), Practice Exam 38 (Performance Find the pressure height), Practice Exam 39 (Performance Find the ISA Temperature), Practice Exam 40 (Performance Find the ISA Deviation), Practice Exam 41 (Performance Find the Density Height), Practice Exam 42 (Performance Take-Off Weight Chart), Practice Exam 43 (Performance Loading System Bravo), Practice Exam 45 (Human Factors Medicals), Practice Exam 47 (Human Factors The Ear), Practice Exam 48 (Human Factors The Eyes), Practice Exam 49 (Human Factors Illusions), Practice Exam 50 (Human Factors G Loads and Carbon Monoxide), Practice Exam 51 (Human Factors Night Vision and Hypoxia), Practice Exam 52 (Human Factors Stress and Transmeridian Dyschronism (Jet Lag)), Practice Exam 53 (Human Factors Threat and Error Management), Practice Exam 54 (Human Factors Threat and Error Management), Practice Exam 55 (Law Student Pilots and Medicals), Practice Exam 57 (Law General Cloud Separation Life Jackets), Practice Exam 62 (Navigation Grid Point Wind Chart and Wind Strengths), Practice Exam 63 (Navigation Time, Dates and Beginning of day), Practice Exam 64 (Navigation Time, Dates and End of day), Practice Exam 66 (Navigation In flight navigation), Practice Exam 67 (Navigation Calculate fuel required), Practice Exam 69 (Meteorology Fog and Frost), Practice Exam 70 (Meteorology Clouds and Thunderstorms), Practice Exam 71 (Meteorology General met and the troposphere), Practice Exam 72 (Meteorology Synoptic Chart), Practice Exam 75 (Meteorology Reading a TAF), Practice Exam 76 (Meteorology Reading the weather in detail), Practice Exam 77 (Performance Loading system Charlie), Practice Exam 78 (Performance PPL Fuel Planning), Practice Exam 79 (Navigation and Meteorology1), Practice Exam 80 (Navigation and Meteorology 2), Practice Exam 81 (Navigation and Meteorology 3), Practice Exam 82 (Navigation and Meteorology 4), Practice Exam 83 (Navigation and Meteorology 5), Leading Edge Radius/Thickness to Chord Ratio. Every holder of a New Zealand aviation document must nominate a physical address in New Zealand as their address for service. Once you have your private pilots licence (PPL), youll see the world in a different way. GET IN TOUCH FIrst Name To be issued with a pilot certificate you must: Read the rules under Part 149 Aviation Recreation Organisations Certification. Revise anywhere PPL Tutor is available via the website and on iOS and Android devices. Goods, large passenger or vehicle recovery. I compile a list of everything I get wrong, then go back to the chapters and read again, followed by again doing the reviews and practice exams. Every time you load the Examit will regenerate a new set of questions. For training aircraft of more than two seats, the assumption that all type training has been covered cannot be made, particularly in respect of MAUW aspects. When you resume you can pause your exam again at any time. Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. This community is for discussion among pilots, students, instructors and aviation professionals. To apply for ELP endorsement, use form 24061/04 Application for Amendment to a Pilot Licence [PDF 203 KB]. The written exam is the first of three "tests" to become a pilot. In fact, KING courses are so
Our Written Prep BootCamps will walk you through how to "draw out" certain types of questions so you will be prepared for them on the test. Pay online Payment must be made before your application will be processed. Choose the correct answer: 6 months 12 months 24 months . Download now 21.5 MB. Lorem Ipsum has been the industrys standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book Lorem Ipsum. Examination timetable 2023. The most important rule to remember in the event of a power failure after becoming airborne is to: A. The Mock NPL database originated from the original Swales PPL database. Becoming a pilot involves taking flying lessons to get practical experience and passing written theory exams. To begin, complete the form 24067/001Application for medical certificate [PDF 432 KB]except page 4 which is completed during your medical examination. We are also working on adding the syllabus reference to each question. Our exams and designed to test your knowledge and mimic the actual Aspeq exams themselves in the number of questions and time given. 1 19 19 comments Best Each FAA Written Test has a different number of questions: The national average is 78% on the FAA written exam, our students here at www.fly8ma.com have an average of 94%! This is for the flight instructor to determine. Keep your failed knowledge test results sheet to show at the testing center when you go for your retake. The CAA does not issue exemptions or extensions in these circumstances. You are now ready to take the test. PO Box 2134 Washdyke Timaru If you want to learn more about how to study properly for the FAA written exam, you can click the button above to download our free guide and learn how to boost your up to 20% in 2 hours or less! Keep checking back as we will continuously add new exams and questions, Try our free private pilot practice test. Alternatively, we can still accept mail-in applications for unusual cases. Now that being said, if someone gets a 70% on the written and someone gets a 100% score, you would still call both of those people "pilots" (almost). You will not be able to answer questions while the exam is paused. Steve's Exam Prep book includes over 900 practice questions to help the student prepare for the Transport Canada Private Pilot License written exam test. Apply for a replacement licence on form CAA600. Our instructing team has developed online practice exams to help you test your knowledge and identify your syllabus knowledge deficiencies before sitting your actualtheory exams. Have your CAA Participant number handy (if you have one) Go to online payments Download the 2023 examination timetable as a PDF (published 16 December 2022) ** 5. by Swales Developments. The first mock tests were produced in 2001 when they were approved by the SA CAA for use at flight schools as the primary means of examining student for the PPL. Display symposia events. You can "calibrate" your chart plotter scale against the scale printed on the map and do the math conversion in your head. 1. Travelling with culturally significant items, List of Part 172 air traffic service organisations, Inspection Authorisation (IA) certificate, Trans-Tasman Mutual Recognition Act (TTMRA), List of Part 115 certificated organisations, How to apply for an adventure aviation operator certificate, How to apply for, renew, or amend an agricultural aircraft operator certificate, List of Part 137 agricultural aircraft operators, How to become a certificated regulated air cargo agent, List of Part 109 regulated air cargo agents, Air operations with helicopters and small aeroplanes, How to apply for, renew, or amend an air operator certificate, Approved instructional techniques courses, Forced landing without power considerations, Fixed-wing flight training safety strategy, PPL privileges by type of medical certificate, List of Part 149 Certificated Organisations, Vector magazine and Part 149 pilot/parachutist certificate holders, Use of DL9 - student pilot, applying for PPL and current PPL CPL ATPL holders, Summary of changes made to Part 61 ACs following Rule 61 Amendment 17, The updated consolidated rule: Part 61 Pilot Licences and Ratings, 24061-13 form Single pilot certificated aeroplane competency demonstration record, 24061-21 form Demonstration of competency type rating helicopter. The written practice test will show you exact questions from the real FAA Written Test. Get unlimited practice exams and only pay for PPL Tutor if you're convinced it will help you to pass the rest of your PPL ground school exams. What limitations apply to the holder of an RPL? Across a mountain ridge and the air is stable. YouTube will help alot too, Oh yeah - probably half way through my flying. Taking the controls for the first time, your first take off, your first solo flight each one is a memorable milestone on your journey to becoming a pilot. If you want the right to be part of New Zealands aviation system, you have to prove youre sufficiently sensible, careful, and law-abiding to be allowed that right. If you've enjoyed them and want to challenge yourself, consider signing up here for the PPL exams, there are well over 1000+ PPL exam questions designed to challenge every part of your knowledge going above and beyond.. One of the major challenges is that the exams for BAK, RPL and PPL are so . Take our Free instrument rating practice written test. Your actual Private Pilot Written Exam will consist of: Click the picture or Click Here to take the free practice test. That means getting a medical certificate by passing a physical examination carried out by a medical examiner, who we have especially authorised to do that job. Our instructing team has developed online practice exams to help you test your knowledge and identify your syllabus knowledge deficiencies before sitting your actual theory exams. PPL - 70 minutes, $90.30 CPL - 180 minutes, $150.20 See the questions before the actual test! Parallel to a mountain peak, and the air is stable. exam. What if I want to fly my drone in controlled airspace? Please do not close this browser window but instead reload it once your connection is back up again. 0 /5 stars. All exam sessions start at either 9.30 am or 2.00 pm. Private Pilot Licence authorised actions / review / recency. Your local aero club may have an instructor free if you need help with curly questions. 1 Free Demo Exam 20 min 10 Questions 26 Items 131 MPC Operational Knowledge 60 min 40 Questions 901 Items 132 MPC Technical Knowledge 60 min 40 Questions 251 Items (CURRENT AS AT 31/11/20. R165.83 p/m. your required tests, there is no shortcut. I would read the book, then do the review at the end of each chapter. The ARE is designed to assess aspects of architectural practice related to health, safety, and welfare. Your score is based solely on the questions you get right and wrong. The knowledge test is objective and has a multiple-choice type. These small conditional statements are placed there for a reason, they are not trying to trick you. Once done, I do the practice exams in the back of the books. Each voucher entitles you to one exam sitting. FAQs If you hold an overseas licence issued by an ICAO member state with English language proficiency (ELP) already endorsed to at least that standard, you dont need to do a New Zealand demonstration of proficiency. Within moments of completing the test, you will receive an airman test Each multi-choice item comes with a syllabus and study reference. Download a copy of the syllabus (AC 61-3) off the CAA website, if you can have an correct answer for every one of those syllabus items, you should pass the exam. Looking forward to booking my RT Training and other courses with yourselves. The most common mistakes are due to three things: The first is easy, slow down, pay attention to words like and, or, beside, under, and not. B. The Commercial Pilot Written Test is very similar to the Private Pilot test, however knowledge is tested to a deeper level of FAA regulations, aerodynamics, airspace, and weather. Are there rules for commercial drone flying in New Zealand? Our course consists of 60 hours of Cessna 152 flight time including the flight test. From 5 April 2021, private pilot licence holders are able to exercise a wide range of licence privileges on a DL9 driver licence medical certificate. You must sign in or sign up to start the quiz. Many professional pilots got through their training with the assistance of our system. Caution: Before you start please make sure you understand our You will complete the minimum requirements for the issue of a PPL, including Terrain Awareness, Basic Mountain Flying, Instrument Flying and Cross Country hours. Email:cfi@scaeroclub.co.nz PPL theory NZ self study Anyone from New Zealand that's done / doing PPL theory exams without classes, (self study to save that $$$) got any tips? CFA Tip Collection (all levels) CFAI Mock Exams. Mock exams let students practise revision strategies that are proven to be more helpful and discover what works best for them. In simple terms, it is the aviation equivalent of your driving test. The Director of Civil Aviation has to be satisfied that every holder of an aviation document, like a pilot licence, who wants to exercise the privileges of that document is a fit and proper person to do so. Waypoints Mock Exams & Real MPC Ground Credit Examination System Our Exams are styled on the CAA/ASPEQ final examinations. PPL - 40 minutes, $90.30 CPL - 90 minutes, $150.20 Navigation Sound navigational skills are vital for any pilot. Remember, you always have an opportunity to take a sample test before the actual test begins. Waypoints mock exams. Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) smoking in an aircraft. If youre a New Zealand pilot travelling overseas to fly, youll probably be required by the overseas ICAO state to have ELP endorsed on your licence. I have enjoyed and valued your PPL course. I self studied using the waypoints books. We recommend Waypoints for study material. Hear it directly from our students! Phone: +64 03 688 2355 Subscribe now to our monthly All Access Platinum Subscription to access all our available PPL, CPL and ATPL online courses for both Aeroplane (A) and Helicopter (H). "Take the test the right way" lesson here. THE FINAL TEST 30 questions comprised from "ALL" topics into one exam, these are randomly pulled from 100's of questions.. The pilots of these aircraft (except drones and model aircraft) need a certificate issued by a Part 149 organisation, which we authorise to do this. Your training provider submits your practical assessment record to the Board. Easy PPL Ground School is simply the best resource out there, cant recommend enough. Applications are assessed and processed in the order theyre received. There are numerous other options for recreational flying, such as flying a microlight aircraft, gliding, ballooning, parachuting, hang gliding, paragliding and even drones and model aircraft. License: Shareware $11.468. Most folks do not need the full amount of time to complete the FAA test, however, there is no penalty or advantage to finishing early. Notify the police and get a copy of the police report. Well I'm only using the mock exams to test myself once I think I'm ready to take an exam, but sounds like some people are buying quite a few to actually use them to study? Recreational Pilot Licence (RPL) Drugs and alcohol. All Rights Reserved. A holder of a valid foreign CPL licence that has been issued by an ICAO Contracting State, may convert this licence to an Australian CPL by passing a two-part exam (each to be attempted separately), namely: the CPL Overseas conversion exam for the relevant aircraft category (either COSA or COSH), and the CPL Human Factors (CHUF) exam;
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